Dhariwal, S and Kumar, J and Singh, J and Akhtar, J
  
(2016)
Correlation   between  the  Morphology   of  Reactive  Sputtered NiFeO   Nanocomposite  Thin   Films   and   their   Electric   and Magnetic  Properties.
    In:  IEEE International Symposium on Electronics and Smart Devices (ISESD 2016), 29-30 November 2016, Bandung, Indonesia.
  
   (Submitted)
  
  
  
    
  
    
      
      
    
  
  
  
    Abstract
    This  paper  presents  experimental   results  of series of activities in which firstly Nife soft magnetic thin films were sputtered by reactive sputtering technique on oxidized silicon substrate by varying constituents to obtain a permalloy (Nis0Fe20)  composition.  Later the effect of addition of non• magnetic reactive gas (oxygen) on the electric  and magnetic properties were investigated.  TI1e oxygen partial pressure was varied in the range of 3-27% keeping total pressure constant at
7mTorr.  The particle size  which plays a key role in  tailoring the magnetic  properties  varied  from 7 .26-4  nm.  Maximum saturation magnetization (Ms) of 602 emu/cc was obtained at 16%  oxygen partial  pressure (Po2)  with a particle size  of 4.5 nm. It was observed that the shape ofM-H loop changes as the oxygen partial pressure increases during reactive sputtering. Magnetic loop corresponding to 23% P02 sample shows exchange biased behavior, which is generally a multilayer thin film phenomenon but here it  is  obtained  in  single  layer  thin film.  The  addition  of  oxygen  in  the  magnetic  thin   films degrades the magnetic properties beyond 23% oxygen partial pressure.
  
  
  
  
  
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